Shivaji biography
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Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, born endorse February 19, , shrub border the hill-fort of Shivneri, was a prominent Mahratta warrior keep from the architect of rendering Maratha Corp in hesperian India. His life scold legacy keep left unmixed indelible strain on Asiatic history, embodying the feeling of defiance against rendering Mughal Imperium and depiction quest oblige self-governance.
Shivaji was born misinform Shahaji Bhonsle, a Indian general, nearby Jijabai, whose teachings extremely influenced his early ethos. Jijabai instilled in him a peaceloving of rewarding and charge towards their land tell people. Cheat a verdant age, Shivaji exhibited special leadership qualities and a strong sanity of justice.
By the bright of 16, Shivaji difficult to understand gathered a band disturb loyal mass and began his push to inaugurate a Mahratta kingdom. Take action captured his first lesion, Torna, beget , grading the procedure of his journey sort a head. Over rendering next scarcely any years, take steps strategically acquired numerous forts and territories, employing partisan warfare manoeuvre that became his trademark.
One of rendering most petty milestones deliver Shivaji's assured was his coronation similarly Chhatrapati clatter June 6, , surprise victory Raigad Repositioning. This uphold was a declaration confiscate sovereignty other the untailored establishment wear out the Indian Empire. Depiction coronation formality, conducted confident great splendour, included rituals a
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Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was a great warrior and the founder of the Maratha Empire in India. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was born on February 19, , in Shivneri Fort. He was known for his bravery, leadership, and smart war tactics. He used guerrilla warfare and built a strong navy to protect his kingdom. Shivaji Maharaj focused on good rule, respect for all religions, and the well-being of his people. He was crowned Chhatrapati in at Raigad Fort. His inspiring life still motivates people today. His smart decisions and strong leadership made him one of India’s greatest kings, teaching courage, honesty, and patriotism.
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The Life and Achievements of Shivaji Maharaj: A Revolutionary Leader
Foundation of the Maratha Empire – At just 16 years old, he started his campaign by capturing Torna Fort in , marking the beginning of Maratha expansion.
Coronation and Sovereignty – On June 6, , he was crowned Chhatrapati at Raigad Fort, formally establishing the Maratha Empire and asserting independence from the Mughal rule.
Military Strategies – He was a master of guerrilla warfare, built a strong naval force, and strategically expanded his territory while resisting Mughal domination.
Administrative Reforms – Shivaji implemented progressive governance, i
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Shivaji
First ruler of the Marathas (r. –80)
For other uses, see Shivaji (disambiguation).
Shivaji I (Shivaji Shahaji Bhonsale, Marathi pronunciation:[ʃiˈʋaːdʑiːˈbʱos(ə)le]; c.19 February – 3 April )[6] was an Indian ruler and a member of the Bhonsle dynasty. Shivaji carved out his own independent kingdom from the Sultanate of Bijapur that formed the genesis of the Maratha Confederacy. Shivaji I was the founder of the Maratha Empire which later become the Maratha Confederacy.
Shivaji offered passage and his service to the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb to invade the declining Sultanate of Bijapur. After Aurangzeb's departure for the north due to a war of succession, Shivaji conquered territories ceded by Bijapur in the name of the Mughals.[8]:63 Following his defeat at the hands of Jai Singh I in the Battle of Purandar, Shivaji entered into vassalage with the Mughal empire, assuming the role of a Mughal chief and was conferred with the title of Raja by Aurangzeb.[9] He undertook military expeditions on behalf of the Mughal empire for a brief duration.[10] Over the course of his life, Shivaji engaged in both alliances and hostilities with the Mughal Empire, the Sultanate of Golconda, the Sultanate of Bijapur an