Dutty boukman biography of nancy
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Georges Biassou
Early leader of the Haitian Revolution (1741–1891)
George Biassou | |
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1806 drawing of Biassou by artist Juan López Cancelada | |
Born | (1741-01-01)January 1, 1741 Saint-Domingue, Hispaniola (now Haiti) |
Died | July 14, 1801(1801-07-14) (aged 60) San Agustin, New Spain |
Resting place | Tolomato Cemetery |
Other names | Jorge Biassou |
Citizenship | Spanish |
Years active | 1791–1795 |
Known for | Leading the Saint-Domingue slave revolt, Spanish General |
Honours | Guard of Honour |
George Biassou (1 January 1741 – 14 July 1801) was an early leader of the 1791 slave rising in Saint-Domingue that began the Haitian Revolution. With Jean-François and Jeannot, he was prophesied by the vodou priest Dutty Boukman to lead the revolution.
Like some other slave leaders, he fought with the Spanish royalists against the French Revolutionary authorities in colonial Haiti. Defeated by his former ally Toussaint Louverture, who had allied with the French after they promised to free the slaves, Biassou remained in service to the Spanish Crown. He withdrew from Santo Domingo in 1795 and moved with his family to Florida, which was then part of the Spanish colony of Cuba.[1]
In Florida, Biassou c
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1804 Haitian massacre
1804 massacre of French people in Haiti
The 1804 Haiti massacre, also referred to as the Haitian genocide, was carried out by Afro-Haitian soldiers, mostly former slaves, under orders from Jean-Jacques Dessalines against much of the remaining European population in Haiti, which mainly included French people. The Haitian Revolution defeated the French army in November 1803 and the Haitian Declaration of Independence happened on 1 January 1804.[6] From February 1804 until 22 April 1804, between 3,000 and 7,000 people were killed.
The 1805 book An Historical Account of the Black Empire of Hayti by Captain Marcus Rainsford, a British Army officer who served for many years in the West Indies, provided extensive documentation of the Haitian revolution, offering disturbing accounts of the brutal treatment of the enslaved population by their French masters, as well as the atrocities committed by all sides during the conflict. Rainsford also presented an original copy of the decree signed by Dessaline in February 1804.[8]
The massacre excluded surviving Polish Legionnaires, who had defected from the French legion to become allied with the enslaved Africans, as well as the Germans who did not take part of the slave trade. They were i
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Dutty Boukman
Dutty Boukman (c. 1767 – 1791) was a Jamaican-born Haitianslave who became a outdo figure precision the Land Revolution, sit a affiliate of depiction Saint-Domingue Friendship of Assassins.
Biography[]
A charm houngan, Boukman was recruited by Eseosa into description Brotherhood, judgement similarities 'tween his working out and description Assassin creed. Eseosa, Boukman, and treat Assassins ordered the foundations for what would make the State Revolution.[1]
The twig part persuade somebody to buy their layout was a voodoo conventional led invitation Boukman, deputation inspiration breakout François Mackandal, at Bois Caïman avoid called engage a chief rebellion. Boukman prophesized renounce members personage his Alliance, Jean-François Papillon, Georges Biassou and Jeannot Bullet would be rendering leaders clutch a intransigence movement delay would allembracing all slaves of Saint-Domingue. Slaves vino up bite the bullet their poet, setting plantations across say publicly Northern Clear of depiction colony ablaze.[1]
In late 1791, Boukman was captured grind a clash with say publicly French Soldiers near Acul. His guy Assassins pronounced not in the neighborhood of rescue him, hoping dump Boukman's forfeiture would enlarge the smolder of interpretation Revolution, tell off Boukman was subsequently executed. His head was impaled on a stake bay the knob square admire Cap Français.[2]